Friday 23 June 2017

Fact Checker: Fact-checking the judiciary: Our first Pinocchio rating to a Supreme Court justice

Fact-checking the judiciary: Our first Pinocchio rating to a Supreme Court justice The Supreme Court issued several rulings this week, and one of the opinions caught our attention. It led to our first Pinocchio rating to a Supreme Court justice. The justices ruled unanimously that a North Carolina law banning registered sex offenders from accessing …
 
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Fact-checking the judiciary: Our first Pinocchio rating to a Supreme Court justice

The Supreme Court issued several rulings this week, and one of the opinions caught our attention. It led to our first Pinocchio rating to a Supreme Court justice.

The justices ruled unanimously that a North Carolina law banning registered sex offenders from accessing certain social networking websites violated First Amendment rights. But three justices wrote a separate opinion to stress that states have a responsibility to try to stop the abuse of children before it occurs.

Justice Samuel A. Alito Jr., who authored the opinion expressing partial agreement, said convicted sex offenders are "much more likely than any other type of offender to be rearrested for a new rape or sexual assault." But this claim was quite misleading.

When you dig into the data, it's clear Alito has fallen for an apples-and-oranges comparison — one that unfairly compares sex offenders to non-sex offenders. Sex offenders have a relatively low rate of committing the same sex crime after being released from prison. We issued Three Pinocchios to Justice Alito.

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Nancy Pelosi’s claim on job loss and the GOP health bill 

House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi said that an estimated 1.8 million jobs will be lost due to the House GOP health bill, the Affordable Health Care Act (AHCA). Is that really the case?

Pelosi was relying on a March report by the left-leaning Center for American Progress (CAP), adapting an earlier study by experts at George Washington University on the impact of full repeal of Obamacare. That study found that full repeal would lead to a loss of almost 3 million jobs by 2021.

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But the George Washington University experts whose research was the basis for the CAP report did their own study on AHCA, which was published in June. They estimated a loss of 413,000 jobs by 2022 — less than one-quarter of the two other estimates. (By 2026, the predicted job losses would reach 924,000.)

Moreover, the researchers said that the repeal of tax cuts in the law would help to initially increase the number of jobs by 864,000 in 2018. Most of the long-term job losses would be in the health-care sector.

Still, another economic model suggested 1.8 million lost jobs – while others perceived job gains. Given the range of outcomes, Pelosi should be more careful about citing such a precise figure. We awarded Two Pinocchios to Pelosi.

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We’re always looking for fact-check suggestions! You can also reach us via email, Twitter (@myhlee@GlennKesslerWP or use #FactCheckThis), or Facebook (Fact Checker or myhlee). Read about our rating scale here, and sign up here for our weekly Fact Checker newsletter. 

Scroll down for this week’s Pinocchio roundup.

— Michelle Ye Hee Lee

 
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