Friday, 11 January 2019

Fact Checker: Trump’s big bad border speech

 
Democracy Dies in Darkness
 
 
Fact Checker
The truth behind the rhetoric
 
 

Trump's big bad border speech

It was his first Oval Office address to the nation. And it was loaded with spin about a so-called "security crisis" at the U.S.-Mexico border.

In a nine-minute address broadcast nationwide, President Trump pumped up numbers, exaggerated the public safety risks of immigration and repeated false claims regarding how to fund a border wall.

This was not the freewheeling, fact-free Trump you would see in a looser setting like a campaign rally. The president omitted a deceptive talking point his administration had been using in the days leading up to the speech: that terrorists have been caught at the southern border. Trump followed a closely tailored script and cited up-to-date government statistics.

But the overall picture he painted, and the slippery way he switched from one number to another, left a misleading impression of a security crisis at the border. We documented six false or misleading claims, including a Four Pinocchio statement that a reworking of NAFTA would pay for a border wall. (That's not how trade works.)

 

Enjoy this newsletter? Forward it to someone else who'd like it! If this e-mail was forwarded to you, sign up here, for the weekly newsletter. Hear something fact-checkable? Send it here, we'll check it out.

Elizabeth Warren on the minimum wage

It's barely 2019. But the 2020 presidential jockeying has already kicked off. Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) told supporters in Iowa: "When I was a kid, a minimum-wage job would support a family of three," covering a mortgage, utilities and food. But today, "a minimum-wage job in America, full-time, will not keep a mama and a baby out of poverty."

President John F. Kennedy raised and extended the minimum wage in 1961, setting different rates for interstate commerce and retail employees. Depending on which wage Warren's mother earned, the family would have fallen above or below the poverty line. However, by 1965, when Warren was 16, any employee with a minimum-wage job and a family of three was above the poverty line.

Fast forward to this decade. The year 2010 was the last time a "mama and a baby" making minimum wage were near the poverty threshold — and even then, their annual earnings were just $50 above it. In other words, Warren's overall point is correct: the minimum wage has not kept pace with inflation.

ADVERTISEMENT

Who shares fake news on Facebook?

A new study from researchers at Princeton and New York University found that people older than 65 share on average seven times as many articles from fake news domains as the youngest age group. However, researchers are quick to point out this may be because older users came to social media later and lack the same digital literacy as younger users. For example, about a third of those over 65 believe news articles that appear on Facebook are curated by journalists. (They're not.)

We're always looking for fact-check suggestions.

You can also reach us via email, Twitter (@GlennKesslerWP, @mmkelly22, @rizzoTK or use #FactCheckThis), or Facebook (Fact Checker). Read about our rating scale here, and sign up here for our weekly Fact Checker newsletter.

Scroll down for this week's Pinocchio roundup.

— Salvador Rizzo and Meg Kelly

ADVERTISEMENT
President Trump's nonsensical claim that Mexico is paying for the wall
More than 200 times, Trump promised that Mexico would pay for the wall. Now he falsely says he's keeping his promise through the revised trade agreement with Mexico and Canada. That's bunk.
 
Elizabeth Warren's claim that minimum wage supported her family in the 1960s
Warren said the minimum wage "would pay a mortgage, keep the utilities on, and put food on the table." Is that possible?
 
The Trump administration's misleading spin on immigration, crime and terrorism
The Trump administration often pumps up numbers linking crime and terrorism to immigration, and now their exaggerated figures are at the center of a government shutdown.
 
 
Trump's claim that job growth is due to companies 'moving back'
President Trump says he's convincing companies to move back to the United States. There's some evidence of that, but the data are mixed.
 
Fact-checking President Trump's Oval Office address on immigration
Over the course of his nine-minute speech, Trump painted a misleading and bleak picture of the situation at the U.S.-Mexico border.
 
Your fact-checking cheat sheet for Trump's immigration address
Here's a guide to 20 suspect claims that the president may say tonight.
 
 
Recommended for you
 
 
Get the 5-Minute Fix newsletter
A must-read cheatsheet on the latest in politics that can be read in 5 minutes or less, every Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
Sign Up  »
 
     
 
 
 
 

No comments:

Post a Comment