(Washington Post illustration; iStock) By Carolyn Y. Johnson Inequality has many roots, but a growing body of research suggests a startling, under-appreciated origin: what happened in the womb. The idea that prenatal events cast a long shadow over the rest of life is not new; doctors have long counseled pregnant women not to drink or smoke because of the negative health consequences those behaviors can have on children. But in recent years, economists have become fascinated by the possible long-term health impacts of stressful events -- an exploration that began with a focus on famine in pregnancy, but grew to encompass the birth outcomes of being in utero during terrorist attacks, earthquakes, hurricanes and war. Now, researchers are turning to more commonplace experiences of pregnant mothers -- how the death of a relative, having a home team in the Super Bowl or fasting during Ramadan affects children at birth and beyond. The researchers hope that if they can untangle how mild stress during pregnancy affects the future health of children, it might give them a clue about how more general everyday stress -- such as losing a job or living in poverty -- affects future generations, too. Read the rest on Wonkblog. Map of the day Typical two-bedroom apartments are not affordable throughout much of the country. Emily Badger and Christopher Ingraham have more. Top policy tweets "Airbnb Inc. is in talks with more than 100 cities around the world about ways to collect taxes https://t.co/nZjTDycNnq" -- @squinton_states "RYAN: I'm gonna announce something MEDIA: Is it about Trump RYAN: Actually policy MEDIA: lolwut" -- @daveweigel "Meanwhile...today Clinton is expected to announce that she will have an infrastructure proposal within her first 100 days as prez, per aide" -- @ABCLiz |
No comments:
Post a Comment